Future Simple Passive tworzymy za pomocą konstrukcji will be + III forma czasownika. W ćwiczeniach zwróć uwagę, że obiekt ze zdania czynnego staje się podmiotem zdania biernego.
Jak tworzymy Future Simple Passive?
W stronie czynnej najważniejszy jest wykonawca czynności. W stronie biernej skupiamy się na osobie lub rzeczy, której czynność dotyczy. „Past Participle” oznacza III formę czasownika, na przykład built, sent albo organized.
| Strona czynna (Active) | Strona bierna (Passive) |
|---|---|
| Jack will build a house. | A house will be built. |
| They will organize an event. | An event will be organized. |
| The teacher will explain the lesson. | The lesson will be explained. |
W zdaniu twierdzącym używamy zawsze schematu podmiot + will be + III forma czasownika. Najczęstsze błędy to pominięcie be oraz użycie II formy czasownika zamiast III.
Ćwiczenie 1 – zamień Active na Passive
Przekształć zdania na stronę bierną. Zachowaj czas Future Simple:
- They will clean the office tomorrow.
- The company will send the documents.
- Sarah will prepare the presentation.
- The mechanic will repair the car.
- People will use the new bridge soon.
- The chef will cook the meal.
- The school will organize a sports day.
- Someone will deliver the package.
- The workers will paint the walls.
- The manager will approve the plan.
Rozwiązania
- The office will be cleaned tomorrow.
- The documents will be sent by the company.
- The presentation will be prepared by Sarah.
- The car will be repaired by the mechanic.
- The new bridge will be used soon.
- The meal will be cooked by the chef.
- A sports day will be organized by the school.
- The package will be delivered.
- The walls will be painted by the workers.
- The plan will be approved by the manager.
Ćwiczenie 2 – uzupełnij luki
Wstaw czasownik z nawiasu w poprawnej formie Future Simple Passive:
- The results ______ tomorrow. (announce)
- A new library ______ next year. (build)
- The letters ______ this afternoon. (send)
- The room ______ before the meeting. (decorate)
- These products ______ in many countries. (sell)
- The problem ______ soon. (solve)
- The invitations ______ next week. (print)
- The old computer ______ tomorrow. (replace)
- The winner ______ at the end of the competition. (choose)
- The tickets ______ online. (buy)
Rozwiązania
- The results will be announced tomorrow.
- A new library will be built next year.
- The letters will be sent this afternoon.
- The room will be decorated before the meeting.
- These products will be sold in many countries.
- The problem will be solved soon.
- The invitations will be printed next week.
- The old computer will be replaced tomorrow.
- The winner will be chosen at the end of the competition.
- The tickets will be bought online.
Ćwiczenie 3 – znajdź i popraw błędy
Każde zdanie zawiera błąd w konstrukcji strony biernej. Zapisz poprawne wersje:
- The report will completed on Friday.
- A new school will be build in the town.
- The message will sent later.
- The room will be clean tomorrow.
- The invitations will be send by email.
Rozwiązania
- The report will be completed on Friday.
- A new school will be built in the town.
- The message will be sent later.
- The room will be cleaned tomorrow.
- The invitations will be sent by email.